【乳博会-特别推荐】挪威基诺（GENO）育种与人工
2015/02/26
2015年3月26日-28日在中国乳都——内蒙古国际会展中心举办的“第九届中国（内蒙古）国际乳业博览会”。参会人员主要包括乳品生产和奶牛养殖企业相关的高层人士、政府官员、学者、记者、采购商、媒体等，是乳业相关企业展示形象、推荐产品、开拓市场、扩大影响、了解同行动态、获取市场信息、增进交流合作的重要平台。目前，CIDE乳博会已成为中国最具影响力的行业盛会之一。挪威基诺（GENO)现场设立展台，热枕欢迎乳业界同仁莅临本公司展台！
挪威基诺（GENO）育种与人工授精协会成立于1935年，是由全国10,000名奶农共同所有的合作社式公司，有员工234名，其中博士11名，存栏公牛750头。基诺培育了挪威红奶牛品种，其育种目标30多年来平衡了产量、健康、繁殖性能和功能性状，为全球独特。联合国粮食与农业组织评价挪威红牛为“既高产又能健康工作的奶牛”。一套世界上最为完整的数据库体系支持了挪威红牛的育种目标。
在挪威DHI数据库中，2013年单产最高的牛只为：
挪威红牛冻精出口到全球25个国家。因其在繁殖力和健康上的独特优势，与荷斯坦奶牛的杂交后代表现出高产、优质、健康、易繁、长寿的特点。
中国于2009年首次进口挪威红牛冻精。中国农业大学和内蒙古农业大学为挪威红牛与中国荷斯坦杂交试验的科研合作单位。
试验的初步结果显示挪威红精液一次情期受胎率高于荷斯坦精液16%。杂交一代育成牛的一次情期受胎率为69.4%，同场同龄同期的纯种荷斯坦育成牛（对照组）为57.7%。
产后90天至230天，妊娠率为63.9%（对照组48.8%），乳房炎减少1/3强，无肢蹄病（对照组4.6%）。
2011年底杂交一代开始投产，产奶数据显示乳蛋白与乳脂产出均较高，各试验场的日平均单产在30－35kg之间，胎次产奶量基本相同。至2015年1月，各场杂交一代的存活率比对照组高20~30%。终身效益将大幅提高。
各试验牧场对挪威红荷斯坦杂交牛的评价为：
●出生时产犊易度好
●出生时个体小，但是生长快
●易采食
●与人亲近、脾性温和、有活力
●肢蹄强健
●部分天生无角
●产后恢复快、产奶持久力强、产料比高
●抗热应激
●疾病少
GENO Breeding and AI Association of NORWAY was founded in 1935. The company is a farmer cooperative owned by 11,000 members. Geno employs 225 persons, including 13 PhD’s. 750 bulls are housed for selection, progeny test and semen collection. Geno developed Norwegian Red dairy cattle breed.The Program has a balanced goal: Yield, health, fertility and functional traits for more than 30 years. This is unique globally. NRF is recommended by FAO as a high-producing dairy cattle breed which can work healthily. A mostcomplete database system supports the program.
Export of NRF-bovine semen for crossbreeding is to 25 countries with excellent results. The NRF x HOL crossbreds showed very good traits in high-yield, good quality, health, fertility and longevity.
In Norwegian DHI database the highest yield is:
Scientific research of NRF crossing Chinese Holstein trial will be done by China Agricultural University and Inner Mongolia Agricultural University.
The trial results showed that 1st conception rate of NRF semen is 16% higher than Holstein semen. F1 heifer has 1st service CR 69.4%，remarkably higher than purebred herdmates’ (control group’s) 57.7%.
F1 Heifers 90 to 230 days after calving has pregnant rate 63.9%, remarkably higher than control group’s 48.8%. Mastitis incidence is 1/3 less than control group. Foot & leg disease is 0 (control group 4. 6%)。
F1 started to milk in end of year 2011. Milk data shows F1s have higher yieldof fat and protein. Average daily milk in different farms are between 30 and 30 kg, 305 days milk yield is about the same as control group. Until January of 2015, survival rates of trial farms are 20~30% higher than control group. The F1s will have quite higher life time yield.
Farmers have the following comments on the F1:
●Easy calving
●A little smaller calves when born, but growing very fast
●Good appetite
●Close to people / Good temper and vital
●Strong legs
●Many are born to be polled.
●Quicker to recover after calving, longer lasting in milking and higher feedefficiency
●Can take heat stress
●Less diseases
挪威基诺（GENO）育种与人工授精协会成立于1935年，是由全国10,000名奶农共同所有的合作社式公司，有员工234名，其中博士11名，存栏公牛750头。基诺培育了挪威红奶牛品种，其育种目标30多年来平衡了产量、健康、繁殖性能和功能性状，为全球独特。联合国粮食与农业组织评价挪威红牛为“既高产又能健康工作的奶牛”。一套世界上最为完整的数据库体系支持了挪威红牛的育种目标。
在挪威DHI数据库中，2013年单产最高的牛只为：
挪威红牛冻精出口到全球25个国家。因其在繁殖力和健康上的独特优势，与荷斯坦奶牛的杂交后代表现出高产、优质、健康、易繁、长寿的特点。
中国于2009年首次进口挪威红牛冻精。中国农业大学和内蒙古农业大学为挪威红牛与中国荷斯坦杂交试验的科研合作单位。
试验的初步结果显示挪威红精液一次情期受胎率高于荷斯坦精液16%。杂交一代育成牛的一次情期受胎率为69.4%，同场同龄同期的纯种荷斯坦育成牛（对照组）为57.7%。
产后90天至230天，妊娠率为63.9%（对照组48.8%），乳房炎减少1/3强，无肢蹄病（对照组4.6%）。
2011年底杂交一代开始投产，产奶数据显示乳蛋白与乳脂产出均较高，各试验场的日平均单产在30－35kg之间，胎次产奶量基本相同。至2015年1月，各场杂交一代的存活率比对照组高20~30%。终身效益将大幅提高。
各试验牧场对挪威红荷斯坦杂交牛的评价为：
●出生时产犊易度好
●出生时个体小，但是生长快
●易采食
●与人亲近、脾性温和、有活力
●肢蹄强健
●部分天生无角
●产后恢复快、产奶持久力强、产料比高
●抗热应激
●疾病少
GENO Breeding and AI Association of NORWAY was founded in 1935. The company is a farmer cooperative owned by 11,000 members. Geno employs 225 persons, including 13 PhD’s. 750 bulls are housed for selection, progeny test and semen collection. Geno developed Norwegian Red dairy cattle breed.The Program has a balanced goal: Yield, health, fertility and functional traits for more than 30 years. This is unique globally. NRF is recommended by FAO as a high-producing dairy cattle breed which can work healthily. A mostcomplete database system supports the program.
Export of NRF-bovine semen for crossbreeding is to 25 countries with excellent results. The NRF x HOL crossbreds showed very good traits in high-yield, good quality, health, fertility and longevity.
In Norwegian DHI database the highest yield is:
Scientific research of NRF crossing Chinese Holstein trial will be done by China Agricultural University and Inner Mongolia Agricultural University.
The trial results showed that 1st conception rate of NRF semen is 16% higher than Holstein semen. F1 heifer has 1st service CR 69.4%，remarkably higher than purebred herdmates’ (control group’s) 57.7%.
F1 Heifers 90 to 230 days after calving has pregnant rate 63.9%, remarkably higher than control group’s 48.8%. Mastitis incidence is 1/3 less than control group. Foot & leg disease is 0 (control group 4. 6%)。
F1 started to milk in end of year 2011. Milk data shows F1s have higher yieldof fat and protein. Average daily milk in different farms are between 30 and 30 kg, 305 days milk yield is about the same as control group. Until January of 2015, survival rates of trial farms are 20~30% higher than control group. The F1s will have quite higher life time yield.
Farmers have the following comments on the F1:
●Easy calving
●A little smaller calves when born, but growing very fast
●Good appetite
●Close to people / Good temper and vital
●Strong legs
●Many are born to be polled.
●Quicker to recover after calving, longer lasting in milking and higher feedefficiency
●Can take heat stress
●Less diseases
CIDE内蒙古乳博会展品简介
◆奶牛（奶羊）养殖与牧场设备展区:奶牛（奶羊）育种与繁殖；牧场设施与管理；挤奶设备与配件；喂饲系统；粪污处理系统；牧草、饲料、饲料添加剂与饲料加工设备；奶牛（奶羊）保健与药品；鲜奶贮藏、检测与运输设备。
◆乳制品加工技术设备展区:冷藏、检测、储存与运输设备；分离、混合、均质、发酵、灭菌等设备及配件；包装设备；包装材料；各种乳制品加工生产线；各种乳制品配料和添加剂。
◆乳制品展区:液态奶；酸奶；奶粉；奶酪；黄油；冰淇淋；饮料和各种营养保健品各种乳制品配料和添加剂等。
◆其它:协会；组织；报刊、杂志、网站与出版物等。
2015中国（内蒙古）国际乳业博览会
时间：2015年3月26-28日
地点：内蒙古国际会展中心（呼和浩特）
参展唯一指定报名机构
内蒙古艾克思博会展有限公司
电 话：0471-4223080
手 机：13848614948
Q Q：252939718
E-mail:zzdexpo@163.com
公众微信:nmgdairy
官方网址:www.dairyexpo.cn
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